Tourism is a social cultural and economic phenomenon, which involves the movement of people to countries or places outside their usual for personal or business purposes or business environment. These people are called visitors (and may be tourists or excursionists, residents or non-residents) and tourism refers to activities that involve some travel expenses.
Tourism therefore has an impact on the economy, on the natural and built environment, the local population of the destination and the tourists themselves. Because of these multiple impacts, the range and variety of inputs required to produce these goods and services purchased by visitors, and the range of stakeholders and affected by tourism agents, it should be adopt an integrated approach to development, management and control of tourism. This approach is highly recommended for the formulation and implementation of national and local tourism policies, as well as international agreements or other mechanisms affecting tourism.
Tourism therefore has an impact on the economy, on the natural and built environment, the local population of the destination and the tourists themselves. Because of these multiple impacts, the range and variety of inputs required to produce these goods and services purchased by visitors, and the range of stakeholders and affected by tourism agents, it should be adopt an integrated approach to development, management and control of tourism. This approach is highly recommended for the formulation and implementation of national and local tourism policies, as well as international agreements or other mechanisms affecting tourism.
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